Travel to Canada — everything you need to know
When to go to Canada?
- June – August — Canadian summer : Long, warm days, outdoor festivals, hiking in national parks and swimming in the lakes. Peak tourist season but the ideal experience.
- September – October — Autumn & Foliage : The maple trees of Quebec and Ontario burst into red and gold. Smaller crowds, pleasant temperatures, cider and apples in season.
- December – March — Winter & Skiing : Whistler (BC), Mont-Tremblant (QC), Lake Louise (AB) — among the best ski resorts in the world. Quebec Winter Carnival in February.
Weather in Canada
Check the weather city by city, starting with Ottawa.
- Vancouver: daytime highs from 7 to 22 °C depending on the season, 97 mm of rain per month on average.
- [object Object]: daytime highs from -5 to 27 °C depending on the season, 87 mm of rain per month on average.
- Banff: daytime highs from -5 to 23 °C depending on the season, 38 mm of rain per month on average.
- Toronto: daytime highs from 0 to 27 °C depending on the season, 69 mm of rain per month on average.
What to do in Canada?
Canada, the second-largest country in the world, offers spectacular nature in every province: the snow-capped Rockies of Alberta, the wild coastlines of British Columbia, the cosmopolitan cities of Toronto and Montreal, and the vibrant French-speaking culture of Quebec. A country of endless space and legendary hospitality.
Vancouver & British Columbia
Vancouver is Canada's most beautiful city: snow-capped mountains reflected in the Pacific, the vast Stanley Park, Granville Island and an unmatched Asian food scene. 2 hours away: Whistler, a world-class ski resort.
Highlights : Stanley Park — forest in the city, Granville Island — covered market, Whistler — world-class skiing, Capilano — suspension bridge.
Banff & the Canadian Rockies
Banff National Park is one of the most beautiful in the world: turquoise lakes (Lake Louise, Moraine Lake), glaciers, elk and grizzly bears in postcard-perfect landscapes.
Highlights : Lake Louise — turquoise lake, Moraine Lake — Valley of the Ten Peaks, Icefields Parkway, Athabasca Glacier.
Quebec City & Montreal
The old town of Quebec City, the only fortified city north of Mexico (UNESCO), and Montreal, the French-speaking metropolis — two cities that combine European history, fine food and a distinctive way of life.
Highlights : Old Quebec — ramparts (UNESCO), Château Frontenac, Montreal — Old Port & Mount Royal, Quebec Winter Carnival (January).
Toronto & Niagara Falls
Toronto, the most cosmopolitan city in the world (180 nationalities), with the CN Tower, Kensington Market, and Niagara Falls just 1.5 hours away — one of the continent's natural wonders.
Highlights : Niagara Falls, CN Tower — 553 m, Kensington Market, Georgian Bay Islands National Park.
Yukon & the Far North
The ultimate frontier: northern lights over Whitehorse, national parks home to polar bears and caribou, the Dempster Highway toward the Arctic Circle. For adventurers.
Highlights : Northern lights in Whitehorse, Kluane National Park (UNESCO), Dempster Highway — Arctic Circle, Polar bears of Churchill (Manitoba).
Travel budget for Canada
Canada is expensive, especially in the big cities (Toronto, Vancouver). However, the quality of life and exceptional scenery justify the investment.
- Backpacker : 80–120 €/j — Hostel + home cooking + public transport
- Comfort : 170–260 €/j — 3-star hotel + restaurants + car rental
- Luxury : 400 €+/j — Park lodges + fine dining + guided adventures
Practical tips for travelling to Canada
- Flight from Paris : ~8h (Air Transat, Air France, Air Canada)
- Visa : eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization) — 7 CAD (~5 €), valid 5 years. Not required by land or sea. Processing is near-instant (sometimes a few days).
- Currency : Canadian dollar (1€ ≈ 1.50 CAD)
- Language : English (Quebec: French)
- Electricity : Type A/B – 120 V (adapter required)
- Mobile network : Excellent coverage, e-SIM available
- Tap water : Drinkable everywhere
- Health : Excellent but very expensive care — insurance essential
Compare Canada with other destinations