Travel to Colombia — everything you need to know
When to go to Colombia?
- December – March — Dry season : The best time for Cartagena and the Caribbean coast: guaranteed sunshine and calm seas. Bogotá and Medellín are also pleasant.
- July – August — Caribbean summer : A second dry spell, ideal for the San Andrés Islands and the Pacific coast. Some rain is still possible in the Andes.
Weather in Colombia
Check the weather city by city, starting with Bogotá.
- Bogotá: daytime highs from 19 to 20 °C depending on the season, 73 mm of rain per month on average.
- Carthagène: daytime highs from 31 to 32 °C depending on the season, 90 mm of rain per month on average.
- Medellín: daytime highs from 24 to 26 °C depending on the season, 187 mm of rain per month on average.
What to do in Colombia?
Colombia is one of Latin America's trendiest destinations, blending turquoise Caribbean shores, the Amazon, lush Andes and colourful cities. From colonial Cartagena to innovative Medellín, via the Cocora Valley, the country offers remarkable diversity.
Cartagena de Indias
A colonial city listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cartagena dazzles with its colourful streets, imposing fortifications and nearby Rosario Islands beaches. Its Caribbean atmosphere, cumbia music and coastal cuisine make it unmissable.
Highlights : Ciudad Amurallada (old town), Castillo de San Felipe, Rosario Islands, Convento de la Popa.
Medellín
Once blighted by the cartels, Medellín has become a model of urban innovation and social renewal. Its metrocable system, the outdoor escalators in Comuna 13 and its library parks are clear proof of that transformation.
Highlights : Comuna 13, Plaza Botero, Parque Arví, Museum of Antioquia.
Cocora Valley
The Cocora Valley is home to giant wax palms, Colombia's national trees, which rise up to 60 metres into the clouds. Hiking through this unique landscape is one of the finest experiences in South America.
Highlights : Wax palms, Salento, Coffee farm, Los Nevados (volcanoes).
Bogotá
The high-altitude capital (2,600 m) is Colombia's cultural heart, with world-class museums, the historic La Candelaria district and the famous Gold Museum. Paloquemao Market and the Sunday Ciclovía are authentic local experiences.
Highlights : Gold Museum, Candelaria, Cerro Monserrate, Paloquemao Market.
Travel budget for Colombia
Colombia is one of the most affordable destinations in Latin America. Costs vary greatly by region: Cartagena is pricier than the Andean cities.
- Backpacker : 30–45 €/j — Hostel, almuerzo and local transport
- Comfort : 65–100 €/j — 3★ hotel, mid-range restaurants and excursions
- Luxury : 180 €+/j — Colonial hotel, fine dining and car with driver
Practical tips for travelling to Colombia
- Flight from Paris : ~11–12h (Air France, Iberia, KLM)
- Visa : No visa required for French citizens (90 days)
- Currency : Colombian peso (1€ ≈ 4,300–4,500 COP)
- Language : Spanish
- Electricity : Type A/B – 110 V (adapter required)
- Mobile network : 4G in cities, local SIM from Claro or Tigo
- Tap water : Not drinkable everywhere, bottled water recommended
- Health : Yellow fever vaccine recommended for forested areas
Compare Colombia with other destinations